95248 objects found
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Script (83 categories)
- Unknown: 2600
- Arabic: 3503
- Balinese: 196
- Javanese: 2138
- Jawi: 523
- Pegon: 140
- Latin: 872
- Devanagari: 4502
- Armenian: 245
- Bengali: 77
- Naxi: 2119
- Burmese: 914
- Thai: 191
- Khmer: 220
- Lao: 47
- Tamil: 129
- Tibetan: 6827
- East Syriac: 6
- Hebrew: 980
- Sinhala: 356
- Buginese: 41
- Ethiopic: 771
- Polyscript: 20
- Malayalam: 61
- Hieratic: 2
- Mon: 404
- Oriya: 28
- Asamiya: 2
- Avestan: 15
- Batak: 88
- Chinese: 1788
- Chungchia: 1
- Jaina-Devanagari: 3
- Estrangelo: 1
- Georgian: 26
- Grantha: 451
- Greek: 17
- Gujarati: 5
- Gurmukhi: 8
- Japanese: 7
- Kalmyk: 168
- Kannada: 33
- Karaite: 18
- Coptic: 113
- Korean: 1
- Kufic: 3
- Lampung: 6
- Lepcha: 1
- Lolo: 4
- Modi: 1
- Makassarese: 6
- Mongolian: 806
- Mandaic: 7
- Manchu: 152
- Nandinagari: 205
- Nepal-Devanagari: 547
- Nubian: 3
- Pahlavī: 3
- Cyrillic: 11
- Samaritan: 70
- Sharada: 1962
- Serto: 5
- Shan: 35
- Sundanese: 3
- Syriac: 675
- Tai-Mao: 3
- Telugu: 123
- Tham: 121
- Old Uyghur: 4612
- Vai: 1
- Xixia: 13
- Yuan: 11
- Brāhmī: 2382
- Manichaean: 752
- Sogdian: 954
- Nestorian: 5
- Runes: 32
- Kharoṣṭhī: 4
- ʽPhags-pa: 5
- Hephthalite: 9
- Siddhaṃ: 2
- Pāla: 4
- Other: 10551
Language (167 categories)
- Unknown: 1054
- Arabic: 5631
- Persian: 879
- Ottoman-Turkish: 844
- Indonesian: 7
- Acehnese: 194
- (Jawi): 67
- Malay: 1228
- Javanese: 2501
- Balinese: 146
- Sundanese: 6
- Madurese: 3
- Batak: 88
- Buginese: 40
- Minangkabau: 1
- Sanskrit: 8454
- Armenian: 276
- Naxi: 2119
- Latin: 246
- Hindi: 877
- English: 85
- Bengali: 12
- Urdu: 208
- Gujarati: 218
- Braj Bhasha: 4
- German: 171
- Italian: 29
- French: 50
- Hebrew: 1618
- Syriac: 712
- Algonquian: 1
- Polyglot: 19
- Coptic: 157
- Spanish: 11
- Pali: 1076
- Ethiopian: 38
- Ahom: 1
- Old Nubian: 3
- Ambo: 5
- Amharic: 49
- Asamiya: 2
- Awadhi: 1
- Avestan: 23
- Bantu languages: 2
- Berber language: 2
- Bikol: 1
- Bondei: 1
- Burmese: 710
- Chagatai: 253
- Chakma: 3
- Chinese: 4680
- Chungchia: 1
- Digo: 6
- Ge'ez: 904
- Georgian: 26
- Greek: 23
- Harari: 16
- Hausa: 7
- Haya: 1
- Herero: 10
- Hieratic: 2
- Dutch: 22
- Inamwanga: 1
- Indian: 8
- Jaina: 1
- Japanese: 15
- Javano Balinese: 21
- Yiddish: 43
- Judeo-Arabic: 26
- Judeo-Persian: 2
- Kalmyk: 169
- Kamba: 2
- Kannada: 8
- Cantonese: 1
- Karaite: 17
- Karshuni: 149
- Kashmiri: 5
- Khmer: 91
- Khoisan: 4
- Korean: 1
- Kurdish: 8
- Kwangali: 1
- Kyrgyz: 1
- Ladakhi: 2
- Lampung: 6
- Lanna: 13
- Lao: 53
- Lepcha: 2
- Lolo: 4
- Luguru: 3
- Makassarese: 6
- Malagasy: 12
- Malayalam: 20
- Mandaic: 7
- Meithei: 1
- Manchu: 194
- Marathi: 11
- Mbanza: 1
- Mogholi: 5
- Mon: 395
- Mongolian: 817
- Nepali: 36
- Newari: 259
- Ngaju: 1
- Northern Thai: 112
- Oriya: 21
- Ossetian: 2
- Pahlavi: 119
- Punjabi: 7
- Pashto: 32
- Pokomo: 1
- Polynesian: 3
- Prakrit: 272
- Rajasthani: 3
- Rwanda Rundi: 3
- Russian: 8
- Samaritan: 72
- Samaritan Arabic: 13
- Serbian: 1
- Shambala: 4
- Shan: 52
- Sinhala: 238
- Sotho: 1
- Old South Arabian: 1
- Swahili: 126
- Tagalog: 3
- Tamil: 127
- Tatar: 11
- Telugu: 30
- Thai language: 234
- Tibetan: 6847
- Tswana: 1
- Tulu: 1
- Vai: 2
- Vietnamese: 5
- Belarusian: 1
- Xhosa: 6
- Tangut (Xixia): 14
- Yao: 5
- Zaramo: 10
- Zigula: 1
- Zulu: 2
- Aramaic: 18
- Judeo-German: 13
- Old Turkic: 5055
- Bactrian: 9
- Karakhanid: 1
- Khotan Saka: 45
- Middle Indian: 1
- Middle Iranian: 2
- Middle Persian: 120
- New Persian: 2
- Oirat: 1
- Parthian: 204
- Sogdian: 1014
- Tocharian: 478
- Tocharian A: 338
- Tocharian B: 986
- Tumshuqese-Sakan: 10
- Turkish: 753
- Polish: 7
- Samaritan Aramaic: 3
- Phoenician: 8
- Altaic: 2
- Ladino: 1
- Catalan: 1
- Other: 10761
Owner (35 categories)
- different owners: 1
- Test URZ: 1
- Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin: 29834
- Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München: 8578
- Christian-Weise-Bibliothek, Zittau: 1
- Sächsische Landesbibliothek - Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Dresden: 46
- Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig: 182
- Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg: 19
- Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky: 92
- Universitätsbibliothek der Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen: 34
- Herzog August Bibliothek, Wolfenbüttel: 37
- Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften Turfansammlung: 52413
- Universitätsbibliothek Gießen: 15
- Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt Halle: 27
- Orientalisches Seminar, Seminarbibliothek mit Malaiologischem Apparat, Schiabibliothek und Max Freiherr von Oppenheim Stiftung: 3
- Forschungsbibliothek Gotha: 104
- Universitätsbibliothek Marburg: 23
- Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen: 238
- Franckesche Stiftungen, Studienzentrum August Hermann Francke, Archiv und Bibliothek: 8
- Stiftsbibliothek Abtei St. Bonifaz: 21
- Kraton Kacirebonan: 39
- Sammlung von Adnan Hasyim: 1
- Stiftung und Museum Ali Hasjmy: 141
- H. Harun Keuchik Leumik: 12
- Museum Negeri, Banda Aceh: 1144
- Sammlung von Syamsul Anwar: 13
- Sammlung von Elang Hilman: 70
- Sammlung von Elang Sulaiman: 10
- Sammlung von Opan Safari: 57
- Kraton Surakarta: 339
- Balai Bahasa Yogyakarta: 106
- Kraton Yogyakarta: 363
- Museum Sonobudoyo: 982
- Pura Pakualaman: 252
- Monumenta Vitruvii: 42
Format (13 categories)
Colour of writing material (16 categories)
Writing material (13 categories)
Subject matter (87 categories)
- miscellaneous: 43503
- anthology: 41
- astronomy/astrology: 211
- art of bookmaking: 8
- Christianity: 926
- ethics: 107
- geography/cosmography: 79
- history: 650
- ʽIlm al-Kalām/ ʽAqīda: 370
- science of hadith: 39
- Quranic text: 33
- Quranic science: 98
- authorisation: 4
- lexicography: 119
- grammar/syntax: 348
- logic: 12
- occult sciences: 42
- mathematics: 41
- medicine: 167
- metric: 10
- mysticism: 322
- natural sciences: 479
- religious duties: 137
- philosophy: 145
- poetry: 501
- prose: 315
- prayer: 332
- rhetoric: 22
- law: 105
- interpretation of dreams: 10
- encyclopaedia: 18
- travel: 12
- zoology: 3
- hunting: 2
- biography: 97
- erotica: 3
- lay piety: 121
- ornate prose, letters: 74
- disputation: 10
- paraenetic works/sermon: 77
- Babad: 491
- Genealogy: 42
- archival materials: 57
- Wayang: 311
- Piwulang: 167
- Adat-Istiadat: 28
- Pawukon: 14
- Primbon: 50
- music/dance: 47
- military arts/weaponry: 24
- religion: 2950
- education: 4
- Islamic law: 521
- political sciences: 45
- chemistry: 3
- literature: 1126
- documents: 362
- sufism: 57
- bibliography/book science: 31
- biology: 3
- physics: 4
- linguistics: 813
- Islam: 843
- Hinduism: 6
- Buddhism: 57
- Judaism: 642
- hadith text: 5
- region: 1214
- Southeast Asia: 1211
- South Asia: 3
- theory of sciences: 2
- poetics: 181
- The Bible: 108
- treatises on theology: 121
- exegesis: 13
- liturgy and hymnals: 75
- hagiographic works: 51
- canon law: 3
- homilies and prayers: 53
- calendars of feasts: 5
- sermon books and missals: 56
- Bon: 22
- Ritual text: 58
- Manichaeism: 1
- Zoroastrianism: 1
- Samaritan: 1
- Sport: 3
Region (11 categories)
Color of the ink (14 categories)
Script stype (38 categories)
- Arabic script: 2337
- Armenian script: 154
- Hebrew script: 760
- Syriac script: 678
- Uigur script: 2
- unidentified: 44140
- Arabic script → Naskh: 1753
- Arabic script → Thuluth: 45
- Arabic script → Nastaʽlīq: 155
- Arabic script → Muḥaqqaq: 1
- Arabic script → Riqāʽ: 6
- Arabic script → Shikastah: 16
- Arabic script → Dīwānī: 1
- Arabic script → Ruqʽah: 5
- Arabic script → Maghribī: 10
- Arabic script → Sūdānī: 1
- Arabic script → Taʽlīq: 20
- Armenian script → Notrgir: 79
- Armenian script → Bolorgir: 68
- Armenian script → Erkat’agir: 1
- Hebrew script → Ashkenazic: 184
- Hebrew script → Ashkenazic → Square script: 50
- Hebrew script → Italian: 162
- Hebrew script → Oriental: 25
- Hebrew script → Sephardic: 75
- Syriac script → Estrangelo: 36
- Syriac script → West Syriac (Serto): 319
- Uigur script → Square script: 2
- Tibetan script: 172
- Tibetan script → Block print: 34
- Tibetan script → Manuscript: 137
- Tibetan script → Manuscript → dbu can: 58
- Tibetan script → Manuscript → dbu med: 79
- Syriac script → East Syriac: 312
- Ethiopian script: 6
- Ethiopian script → Gwelḥ (17th-18th c.): 1
- Ethiopian script → Raqiq (17th-19th c.): 1
- Ethiopian script → Bulky and cursive script (19th-20th c.): 2
Type of entry (9 categories)
Active filters
- - Region: Islamic world / MENA region
